Counsel for the Council: Move It or Lose It!

by Maria Dibble

As I stood before a rally crowd of advocates and people with disabilities at the NYS Most Integrated Setting Coordinating Council (MISCC)'s Syracuse public forum and led chants of "What do we want?!" "Freedom!" "When do we want it?!" "Now!", I was struck by the power and meaning of that one word: "freedom".

America's history is filled with examples of wars fought to defend or preserve our freedom as well as to champion the freedom of people all over the world. Yet we seem unable to muster the same energy or commitment to demand freedom for our own citizens, who are chained by institutionally-biased laws and regulations to segregated settings all over this great land.

The Supreme Court issued the Olmstead decision five years ago, stating that people with disabilities had the right to receive services in the most integrated setting possible, yet it took three more years for New York State to pass a law requiring a comprehensive plan to achieve this. The law, passed in 2002, created the MISCC and specified several tasks for it to carry out, culminating in a plan to ensure compliance with the principles of Olmstead by all state agencies that serve people with disabilities. That plan was to have been in place by December of 2003, but the Council had barely held its first meeting by that time, and no one but advocates and people with disabilities seemed to care. Apparently, when laws apply to people with disabilities, we can just ignore them; apparently the concept of "freedom" is less urgent when applied to us.

The current, and so far, only, chairperson of the MISCC is OMRDD Commissioner Tom Maul. One of the provisions of the MISCC law is that the chairpersonship of the Council must rotate every three months among the various Commissioners of state agencies that provide disability-related services. In violation of the law, Maul has presided over the MISCC for over a year.

When asked at the rally by a reporter from the Syracuse Post-Standard about the plan deadline, the Commissioner said, "As far as the actual law itself, I won't stand here and pretend I know it."

Am I alone in my consternation at this? I'm familiar with the law and I'm not even on the MISCC. The law contains less than 3 pages of plain language. It is easy to read and understand, and I would expect every MISCC member to have done so long ago--wouldn't you?

But this quote is from the same person who, at the last MISCC meeting, after a presentation about the efforts of Centers for Independent Living to divert and transition people from institutional placement, said that the work could probably be done by trained volunteers. When asked why the OMRDD Waiver didn't use volunteers in its similar efforts to divert or transition people with developmental disabilities, he had no answer.

The MISCC memo announcing the public forums asked people to speak on four themes: "Best Practices", "Building Community", "Improving Quality" and "Looking to the Future". While there is nothing wrong with these themes in and of themselves, there are some glaring omissions.

It is clear that the MISCC is more interested in gathering input on what is working than it is in trying to find out what isn't. None of the four themes for the forum asked about gaps in services or impediments to moving people from institutional to community settings. None of the themes focused on the crucially important concept of reversing the institutional bias in all of our long-term care services. And not once was one of the most serious barriers to community integration mentioned in the forum invitation: the lack of affordable accessible housing across the state.

The Governor has an interagency task force to study housing issues. This task force has no consumers or advocates on it, so it is unlikely to be exposed to the real issues faced by people with disabilities. Nor has any information about the task force's activities been provided to the Council. Commissioner Maul has refused to create a Housing Committee on the MISCC, which does have consumer representation.

The MISCC law requires the Council to come up with a unified assessment process for people with all disabilities of all ages to be carried out by a single point of entry in each county. As far as I've been able to determine, the MISCC has done little meaningful work on this, but the NYS Department of Health and Office for Aging are working very hard on a similar concept that seems to be related to the Governor's troubling Medicaid "Mega Waiver" proposal.

By seeking input on only half of the pie, the resulting plan is sure to be only half-baked. The word "comprehensive" comes right before "statewide plan" in the part of the law that describes what the MISCC is supposed to produce. "Comprehensive" means complete, global, thorough, all-encompassing, inclusive--taking both the bad and the good into consideration in order to develop a centralized, unified approach to this very pressing issue. Without data on service gaps and deficiencies to show where the "best practices" need to be applied, we can never hope to achieve a successful plan. It'll just be business as usual, a fragmented, disorganized approach to disability services with a not-so-hidden agenda to preserve the status quo.

Let's cut to the heart of the matter. Tom Maul is part of the problem with the MISCC, but he's not the whole ball of wax. He was appointed to do what the Governor wants because he agrees with the Governor; he has publicly opposed full integration for people with all disabilities and the very idea of a state Olmstead plan. He has been seen at Council meetings arguing with, overruling, or ignoring the members who are trying hardest to carry out the Council's legally mandated tasks. But if he were gone, the Governor would look for other ways to control the MISCC, and probably find them.

The Assembly passed a MISCC bill several years in a row and worked with advocates on bill language. While some Senators were very supportive, the Senate Majority Leader was not enthused about this law and Governor Pataki absolutely did not want it. The Senate was forced to pass it by protesters who brought to light the strength of public opinion in favor of integration for people with disabilities. The Governor then tried to add "technical" amendments to remove the requirements that the chairperson be rotated, that concrete data be collected on service gaps, and that all state agencies be bound to implement the plan once it is completed. More protests got Pataki to drop these amendments and sign the law, but he didn't give up. The next year he tried to sneak them back in with his budget proposal but was stopped by the Legislature. So, having failed to weaken the law by legal means, our Governor resorted to subterfuge: He appointed as Chair the person most likely to obstruct the MISCC's progress, and looked the other way as the chairpersonship failed to rotate. Meanwhile, the leaders of both houses delayed appointments of Council members for months, preventing the Council from conducting business.

The MISCC is an open book that by law must involve members of the disability community in achieving specific and wide-reaching reforms in disability policies and services with the goal of maximizing community integration. It should have center stage in any changes to Medicaid-funded long-term care in our state. Call me cynical, but it looks to me like most of the parties involved would much rather continue their own back-room efforts to cut Medicaid spending on services that improve the lives of people with disabilities while keeping the institutional bias in our system strong and healthy. I don't think these people ever intended for the MISCC to accomplish anything. I think they just wanted to get the public and the media off their backs.

If that's what they wanted, they made a mistake. They enacted a law that has specific provisions. It can be enforced through legal action. The only answer to Olmstead compliance, as well as to rising long-term care costs, is to consolidate disability services into a single system that maximizes low-cost community-based supports and gradually reduces use of expensive segregated services over time. We need leadership from the top down to make this happen. We need commitment from the top down to ensure success, we need courage from the top down to challenge prejudice, misplaced beliefs and an antiquated system to do what is right, to promote freedom for all New Yorkers. And, I guess, we need to either firmly grip the necks of the top leaders and force them to abide by court orders telling them to do these things, or we need new leaders.

So once again, in the words of ADAPT, we demand of the MISCC, of our state and of our nation: "Free our brothers!" "Free our sisters!" "Free our people now!"
Bad Weather?
If the weather is bad, call 724-2111 (voice/TTY) to make sure we’re open. The answering machine will explain why we’re closed. Listen to the entire message since we sometimes ask you to call back to check later in the day. If we’re going to be closed, the message will say so by 7:30 am. For Deaf consumers, there will be a generic TTY message saying we’re closed. This message is always the same no matter why we’re closed.
AccessAbility
September 2004

EDITOR IN CHIEF: MARIA DIBBLE
EDITOR: KEN DIBBLE
LAYOUT: JESSE BISHOP

AccessAbility is published seasonally (Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter) by Southern Tier Independence Center. Letters, information, descriptions of disability experiences and ads are always welcome. Deadlines are February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15.
Our address is:
AccessAbility
Southern Tier Independence Center
24 Prospect Avenue
Binghamton, NY 13901

Subscriptions
Subscriptions are $10 per year (4 issues). Subscriptions are voluntary, but are greatly needed to help cover newsletter production costs. Use the form on the back to subscribe.

Advertisements
AccessAbility prints unclassified ads free for disabled consumers, unless they promote a for-profit business. For-profit businesses can advertise in AccessAbility, in Unclassifieds or a display ad, at our regular rates. Ask the editor for information.

Reprints
Any non-copyrighted information originating in this newsletter may be reprinted without permission. If you want to reprint an article or opinion piece, please credit AccessAbility and the author.

Authorship
All articles appearing in this newsletter are written by Ken Dibble except as noted.

NEWS & ANALYSIS


Special Section: Nationwide March to Integration


One in five Americans has a disability today. As the baby-boomers age over the next few decades, this number will creep up to one in four. And as medical and community-supports technology improves, more members of this group than ever before will be able to put their thoughts, energy, and personal assets, into ensuring that they are not forgotten or ignored.

This issue of AccessAbility brings together news and analysis of recent events in our state and nation that illustrate this huge and growing constituency's expanding efforts to achieve the visibility and political influence its size deserves.

Today we are 20% of America; soon we will be 25%. If we stick together and keep moving forward, we cannot be stopped. Even the most wealthy and powerful of those who stand in our way will be brushed aside by our greater wealth and power. Just look at what we've already done:

Beating Back Boyle


President Bush's attempt to nominate yet another radical right-wing anti-ADA judge to a federal Circuit Court has run into opposition in that judge's home state.

Terence Boyle, a federal District Court judge in North Carolina, tried in 1997 to overturn ADA's Title II regulation of state governments in a case involving handicapped parking fees. In other cases, he has ruled that an employer's word on whether a proposed accommodation for an employee with a disability is reasonable must be taken at face value because judges should assume that anybody who handles money does so rationally; and that working is not a "major life activity" as defined by the ADA. Boyle is thought to be the only federal judge who has ruled parts of the ADA unconstitutional under the Constitution's Interstate Commerce Clause--even the right-wing Supreme Court overruled him on that one.

This summer it looked like Boyle's appointment might get a quick hearing in the Senate Judiciary Committee, but NC Senator John Edwards (now the Democratic candidate for Vice President) got it postponed. In July, Bush went to North Carolina to speak on Boyle's behalf and was met by protesters organized by four NC CILs and the National Council on Independent Living. Two major newspapers in the state published editorials opposing Boyle's appointment.

The Senate probably won't take up this appointment before the election, but it is significant that a President who claims to support the ADA keeps appointing judges who oppose it.

Defending Our Homes


The battle to preserve Section 8 housing subsidies and other housing programs for people with disabilities raged on this summer. Some gains were made but much more remained to be done.

As we've reported, the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) responded to the Bush Administration's huge don't-tax/still-spend budget deficit by cutting the Section 8 program, which provides supplemental rent and home-purchase vouchers to low-income people, including those with disabilities. Section 8 can be used for individual low-cost homes or apartments anywhere, letting people with disabilities live in integrated neighborhoods instead of "special housing" ghettoes. HUD issued a regulation, PIH 2004-7, that capped vouchers at August 2003 levels, stated that it would no longer commit to fund a specific number of voucher units annually, and proposed a direct $1 billion cut to Section 8 for 2005, with more cuts in future years. It was plain even to many conservatives that this would boost homelessness, so in May 169 Congress members, including 17 Republicans, wrote to HUD Secretary Alphonso Jackson to say so. As some 190 public housing authorities across the nation prepared to respond to PIH 2004-7 by taking vouchers away from tenants or cutting their size, Jackson suddenly "found" $150 million in unspent 2003 funds for them. Advocates, including STICsters, also protested at HUD offices around the US that month.

In June, Virginia Independent Living activists won a victory by getting their governor, Mark Warner, who chairs the National Governor's Association (NGA), to write to Jackson to express the NGA's concerns about the impact of these measures on people with disabilities, and on states' Olmstead compliance efforts, and urge that they be delayed until the issues are reviewed.

The battle moved to the House Appropriations Committee in July. Under pressure from advocates, the committee rejected the Section 8 cut and actually put in an additional $.5 billion for 2005, which will almost fully fund that year's expected costs. And they partially restored cuts to the Community Development Block Grant program, which in some cities provides home modifications or other services to people with disabilities. However, they cut other HUD disability-related programs by 4% on average, including Fair Housing Act enforcement, and left intact HUD's decision to end its commitment to "unit-based" voucher funding. They also fought off an absurd amendment to transfer Section 8 money to NASA for space exploration. At least, advocates thought it was absurd until President Bush, who has pledged to "end homelessness by the end of the decade" and who has proposed-but not fought for--new programs to promote community integration for people with disabilities, threatened to veto the bill because it didn't contain enough money for NASA.

Meanwhile, House and Senate bills to repeal PIH 2004-7 continued to gain sponsors, though it seemed likely that Bush would veto any such bill if passed.

The battle is far from over; the full House will take up the matter this fall, and there is still the Senate side to consider. This issue requires ongoing attention from the disability community.

Ensuring Better IDEAs


In late July Congress recessed without passing an IDEA reauthorization bill. Federal legislators did not plan to return until after Labor Day. This left the House and Senate bills awaiting creation of a joint conference committee to resolve the differences between them.

As we've reported, the Senate's version is much better than that of the House, but both versions are unacceptable to disability advocates due to weakened protections for children whose disabilities affect behavior and for parents seeking redress of grievances.

The House side is in no mood for compromise on a final bill. Insiders report that the reason the conference committee hasn't yet met is because Democrats, especially Senator Edward Kennedy, have blocked the appointment of Senate conferees until the Republicans agree to fully and fairly negotiate the issues instead of just adopting the House version. This help from the Senate was a sign that nationwide advocacy by parents and disability groups has had an important impact.

The heads of committees that deal with education in both houses have promised to make IDEA a priority this fall. But at this point it's even money that no bill will be passed before everybody goes home for the election, and the process will have to start all over again with a new Congress next year. While that would mean that a huge amount of work, some of it good, would be wasted, we at STIC think this might be the best possible outcome now. We continue to remind readers that this is an important issue and your federal representatives need to hear from you.

Forcing Governors to ADAPT

by Amber George

As a systems advocate, I work with and on behalf of people with disabilities. At the core of my work is the understanding of basic civil rights as they should be applied to all people. I've been exposed to a world in which dignity, equality, and freedom are often taken for granted. My passionate drive to understand this world as it is experienced by people who are seemingly different from me, but so much like me, has always sparked my interest. This drive led me to Seattle to participate in my first national ADAPT action. A question that weighed heavily on my mind was, what is an ADAPT action like?

ADAPT has a long history of organizing for systems change in the disability community. In 1983 ADAPT (American Disabled for Accessible Public Transit) began a national campaign to make public transit buses fully accessible for people with disabilities. After many long years of civil noncompliance, diplomatic negotiations, and other direct action tactics, ADAPT won the public transit access issue with the promise that changes would be made. After this victory in 1990, ADAPT shifted its focus to fighting for consumer-controlled community-based programs and attendant services, and changed its name to American Disabled For Attendant Programs Today. Today membership has grown, with many states creating their own regional and state chapters. New York has several chapters around the state including New York City, Rochester, and Syracuse. ADAPT members are people who have an active interest in changing the long-term care system, helping people get out of institutions, and obtaining access to attendant services in the community.

ADAPT was in Seattle in July to bring its hard-hitting and straightforward message to the Westin Hotel headquarters of the National Governors Association (NGA) summer meeting. ADAPT created a long-term care resolution that called for reform of the Medicaid long-term care system to support community-based services instead of institutional placement. Currently, over 2 million people with disabilities, old and young, are stuck in nursing homes and other institutions because of the lack of home care services. The NGA are major players in this problem and they have the power to erase the institutional bias. As our country shifts its policy towards "states' rights", the states are becoming more influential in the design of these policies. Naturally our governors are playing a bigger role too, and their national association plays a huge role in Washington, DC! Yet in state after state, governors are tightening their budgets and proposing Medicaid cuts. These cuts include Medicaid dollars that cover community support services that help people with disabilities live in their own homes.

When ADAPT first reached Seattle we attempted to be diplomatic with the NGA and requested a meeting prior to protesting. The NGA sent its Health and Human Services Committee chairperson, Matt Salo. Mr. Salo's visit was disappointing because he stated that he had no actual power to do anything with the resolution. In front of the media he said that he would not even take the ADAPT resolution back to the committee. He quickly left as the room full of ADAPTers began booing and chanting at his lack of commitment.

Directly following Mr. Salo's visit we began assembling outside the hotel for our march to freedom. Our blocks-long procession, full of people in chairs and on foot, blocked intersections, and we chanted phrases like "NGA! Pass the resolution!" and "Our homes, not nursing homes!" Once we reached the Westin Hotel we were greeted by dozens of police officers blocking the entrances. Moving precisely and powerfully, we positioned ourselves in all the surrounding intersections and blocked all traffic. We chanted, sang songs, drew chalk drawings and phrases and strung up yellow police tape that said "Stolen Lives: Real People! Real Voices! Real Choices!" After approximately five hours, Pennsylvania Governor Edward Rendell came out to greet us and announced that he would introduce ADAPT's resolution to the NGA membership. Gov. Rendell's commitment to introduce the resolution in Seattle gave us hope that it would be passed by the NGA at their next meeting in February 2005. We cheered and clapped at this news! Many of us were surprised that our goal was reached so quickly. Many veteran advocates figured that we'd be camping out there all night.

There were mixed feelings among ADAPTers about how effective getting our resolution introduced to the NGA will be. I spoke with various advocates who believed that the NGA membership would be unresponsive and indifferent to our message. However, many ADAPT advocates had great success in communicating with their individual governors while in Seattle. A couple of advocates were able to set up meetings with their governors once they returned home. It is hard to say whether their openness to communicate with ADAPT right after our demonstration was a result of our persistent five-hour protest. They seemed to be just as concerned about the long-term care dilemma as we are and just as willing to partner together to find the solution.

The Seattle ADAPT event was exhilarating. How does an ADAPT action feel? Imagine for a moment, meeting, greeting, marching, screaming, and singing for freedom with hundreds of people from all walks of life and all corners of the US. Imagine the embrace of these people in joyous similarity, with force and urgency forming a cohesive unit capable of overpowering the hustle-bustle of chaotic life in downtown Seattle. My experience there demonstrated the real power that activism has for effective change. The ADAPTers I met were among the most unique individuals one could ever hope to meet!

I bet you can guess where I'll be this February. Yep, that's right. I'll be with ADAPT and, hopefully, cheering as the NGA passes the resolution guaranteeing their commitment to community-based long term care services and support!

Special Section: The March to Integration in New York State

Insuring Integrity in the "Most Integrated Setting"


We have the ability to bring everything that virtually any person with any disability needs--mobility, medicine, attendants, safety monitoring--to them in their own homes, in neighborhood schools, in real workplaces, and among real friends. When it comes to contributing to the community and to the economy, we have the obligation to expect no less from people with disabilities than we do from other citizens. We know how to do this, we have the money to do it right now, and we know it works. Getting past the people who are afraid to do it, or who will lose money or power if we do it, is our last great task. And if those of us who don't have disabilities at the moment don't want to spend our "golden years" locked away, we had better pay attention and add our voices, our money, our time, and our votes to the fight.

The following several articles describe the ongoing historic struggle of New Yorkers with disabilities to assume their rightful place in communities that are as much theirs as anyone else's--and to pave the way so the rest of us can grow old in them.

MISCC: Just the Facts


The New York State Most Integrated Setting Coordinating Council (MISCC) was created by a law passed by the State Legislature in June of 2002 and signed by Governor Pataki on September 17 of that year. The law took effect 90 days after signing, on December 16, 2002.

The law was passed only after months of aggressive public advocacy by people with disabilities, only signed into law after a sit-in, and only preserved from being gutted the following year by more hard-headed fighting.

The law is almost but not quite short enough to fully reprint here. This is what it says:

Legislative findings and intent. The [ADA] requires New York State to ensure that people of all ages with disabilities reside and function in the most integrated setting possible. This requirement was ... upheld by the Supreme Court in ... Olmstead v L.C. ...While [NYS] provides community supports for people of all ages with disabilities ... the legislature hereby finds that [NYS] has no centralized mechanism ... to determine whether or not people of all ages with disabilities are residing in the most integrated setting possible. In order to ensure ... compliance with ... Olmstead ..., the legislature hereby finds that it is incumbent upon [NYS] to develop and implement a plan to reasonably accommodate the desire of people of all ages with disabilities to avoid institutionalization and be appropriately placed in the most integrated setting possible.

1. [Council members:] ... the commissioners of: the department of health [(DOH)], the office of mental retardation and developmental disabilities [(OMRDD)], the office of mental health [(OMH)], the department of transportation, the office of children and family services, the office of alcohol and substance abuse services, the department of education, and the division of housing and community renewal, ... the director of the office for the aging [(OFA)], a representative from the commission on quality of care for the mentally disabled, three consumers of services for individuals with disabilities, one [each appointed by the governor, speaker of the assembly, and senate president pro tem], and three individuals with expertise in or recipients of services available to senior citizens with disabilities, one [each appointed by the same people].

2. The commissioners of ... DOH, OMH, OMRDD, ... and the director of [OFA] shall rotate as chairperson of the council on a quarterly basis.

3. The council shall meet as necessary to carry out its functions, powers and duties, but ... at least once each quarter.

Section 703. Functions, powers and duties of the council.

1. The council shall develop and oversee the implementation of a comprehensive statewide plan for providing services to individuals of all ages with disabilities in the most integrated setting. Such plan shall include, but not be limited to

(a) the number of individuals of all ages with disabilities who are currently institutionalized and are eligible for services in community-based settings, the number ... residing in the community who are dependent on ... community-based services to avoid institutionalization and any improvements ... to current data collection systems or any new data collection initiatives necessary to obtain such information;

(b) the current assessment procedures utilized to identify individuals of all ages with disabilities who could benefit from services in a more integrated setting and the development of a single assessment process for individuals of all ages with disabilities in need of services to be implemented by one community-based agency in each county with expertise in community-based services for people of all ages with disabilities through the use of a uniform assessment tool;

(c) the identification of what community-based services are available to individuals of all ages with disabilities ... and an assessment of the extent to which these programs are able to serve people in the most integrated settings;

(d) the identification of what improvements need to be made to the system of community-based services to ensure that [it] is comprehensive, accessible, meets the needs of persons who are likely to require assistance in order to live in the community and provides high quality, adequate supports for individuals of all ages with disabilities;

(e) an evaluation of the supports and services available to assist individuals of all ages with disabilities who reside in their own homes with [or without] the presence of other family members or other informal caregivers ...;

(f) an examination of how the identified community-based supports and services integrate individuals of all ages with disabilities into the community;

(g) a review of what funding sources are available to increase ... community-based services and an analysis of how the varied funding sources ... can be organized into a coherent system of long term care which affords people reasonable and timely access to community-based services;

(h) an assessment of how well the current service system works for different populations, including but not limited to, elderly people with disabilities, people with physical disabilities, ... developmental disabilities, ... mental illness, and[/or] ... HIV and AIDS, and a review of changes that might be desirable to make services a reality in the most integrated setting for all ... ;

(i) an examination of waiting lists for community-based services and what might be done to ensure that waiting lists are created and accurately maintained and that people are able to come off waiting lists and receive needed community-based services at a reasonable pace;

(j) an examination of what information, education, outreach and referral systems might be useful to ensure that individuals of all ages with disabilities receive the information necessary to make informed choices regarding how their needs can best be met, ... ;

(k) an evaluation of how quality assurance and quality improvement can be conducted effectively as more people of all ages with disabilities live in community settings; and

(l) an examination of how the overall system of health and long term care can best be managed so that placement in the most integrated setting becomes the norm.

2. The council shall contract with an independent organization with expertise in the provision of community-based services for individuals of all ages with disabilities and ... in ... program evaluation research to conduct an evaluation of the council's plan ... and the implementation of such plan. Such evaluation shall be completed three years after the effective date ...

3. Each commissioner and director serving on the council shall ensure that his or her agency implements every aspect of the plan ... which falls under the responsibilities of his or her agency. The council shall oversee the implementation of the plan ... and ... update [it] as necessary to ensure that waiting lists for community-based services for people of all ages with disabilities are moving at a reasonable pace and to ensure that [NYS] is developing a system of long term care that allows individuals of all ages with disabilities to reside and function in the most integrated setting.

4. The council shall provide a report to the governor, the [senate president pro tem and the assembly speaker] one year after the effective date of this article and annually thereafter. Such report shall detail the plan developed, any changes made to [it], all steps taken to implement [it] and their outcome, and any future actions planned.

5. The plan to be developed ... shall not ... increase, decrease, or change the statutory authority of any person or entity and shall be implemented consistent with all otherwise applicable law.

Due in part to delays in appointing Council members by the leaders of both houses of the Legislature, the MISCC held its first brief "get acquainted" meeting on September 3, 2003, and its first real working meeting on December 17, 2003.

Under the law a plan should have been completed and submitted last December and the state agencies should have been implementing it now. Also, the Council should have rotated its chairpersonship through all four agency heads and Commissioner Maul should be getting ready to begin his second stint in that position.

The MISCC's Progress: Analysis


According to detailed notes provided by ADAPT observers at the Council's July 12, 2004 meeting, the Data Committee is working on gathering the information the law requires. Yet, despite the law's many specific requirements to collect data to be used to develop and monitor implementation of the plan, OMRDD Commissioner Tom Maul, now in his illegal 13th. straight month as Chairperson, responded to the Committee report by repeating in several ways that he was less concerned with numerical data than with "customer satisfaction".

"Customer" and "satisfaction" have different meanings for different people. OMRDD officially considers family members, not people with developmental disabilities, to be its primary "customers". OMRDD's "customer satisfaction" assessment system does not track how many residential supports recipients are in the most integrated setting possible. Instead, it simply defines any group home as "community-based", and records anyone who gets any type of residential service, no matter how segregated, as having their needs met. If someone requests a more integrated option, it may or may not be recorded in their "chart", but such requests are not routinely forwarded up the chain of command, nor is any waiting list of such requests created. OMRDD does not effectively ensure that residential service providers don't coerce or intimidate people under their control into saying they are "satisfied", and it doesn't effectively ensure that residential service providers make substantive changes to their programs when customers are not satisfied. OMRDD's approach to assessing and responding to levels of "customer satisfaction" with residential supports is not an acceptable model for the state.

In any case, the Olmstead decision made it clear that keeping people with disabilities more segregated than they need to be is unlawful. The fact that some people with disabilities (or much more likely, family members) may be "satisfied" with segregated settings is no more significant than the fact that some black students or their parents were "satisfied" with segregated schools when Brown v Board of Education was issued. Segregation is harmful, illegal, and must end.

The MISCC Assessment Committee does not seem to understand its obligations under the law. There has been much discussion of "best practices" and ways to disseminate them at MISCC meetings, but no clear evidence of efforts to create a uniform system. During the July discussion of assessments, Maul put his finger on the biggest problem the state faces in reforming services; the belief that providers must be allowed to drive the system. He made remarks to the effect that we can't create change unless we create incentives for providers to change.

STIC believes that we can create change by making new rules and only giving money to providers who follow them. Systemic change will never occur if providers of segregated services, or their lobbyists, are allowed to decide what services will be available. While the MISCC law limits the plan to what can be done within "all otherwise applicable law", some of the applicable law lets states legislate program changes, and the requirement to analyze how existing funding streams can be consolidated and redirected to support integrated services provides plenty of authority to recommend new legislation to remove obstacles to change.

The Transportation Committee also seems focused on best practices and "motivating the provider".

There are laws mandating access for people with disabilities to existing public transportation systems, and STIC believes that enforcing them would help motivate providers. But public transportation can't be provided efficiently in rural areas, and it's unrealistic for rural people with disabilities to expect that to change. Rural public transit systems will never reliably get people to and from work every day, and rural communities will never provide a full array of nearby public services, accommodations, or jobs. We see only two realistic options here: people who need frequent transportation assistance can be assisted to move to cities or suburbs with better mass transit, or they can be given vouchers to buy accessible vehicles and/or hire drivers.

The Quality Assurance and Community Services committees also reported, but we don't have enough information to assess their progress. Commissioner Maul made an important point--that any Quality Assurance guidelines must be simple to understand and available to the public. The Community Services Committee has a draft section of a plan but its contents weren't available.

The Council viewed a presentation on nursing home transition programs being carried out by Centers for Independent Living working with the NYS Office for Aging, Department of Health, Developmental Disabilities Planning Council and the State Education Department. As a result of this project 66 people have left nursing homes and 73 were kept from entering them. 166 more were identified and assessed for transition, and 720 people have been trained. Chairperson Maul suggested that such transitions are best supported by people who have a personal relationship with the person with a disability, and that volunteers would be more effective than paid staff.

In fact, this work requires thorough knowledge of service systems and funding sources, creativity in connecting people with supports, and the ability to advise the person making the transition. It is very much like Service Coordination, a job for which OMRDD pays well. Maul's remarks were perceived as insulting by Independent Living representatives, and Bruce Darling, Executive Director of a Rochester CIL, asked Maul if he was willing to let volunteers do Service Coordination. Maul apparently didn't respond.

The now-completed public forums were discussed in July. Maul opposed having a stenographer present to document testimony, claiming it might "intimidate" people. Other members of the Council insisted that a stenographer must be there to ensure a permanent record of what was said and to indicate that the Council will actually take public testimony seriously.

The housing issue was also raised. The Governor created a housing "workgroup" whose activities are not open for public examination. Maul said he'd try to find out what they are doing. Council members have asked Maul more than once to create a Most Integrated Setting Coordinating Council Housing committee to address this important issue, with no result. This is highly disturbing for the following reasons: OMRDD has a long history of promoting group homes over integrated generic housing; Pataki's Medicaid "reform" task force has suggested "downsizing" nursing homes by moving their inmates into group homes; and the DOH has supported a demonstration to do so in New York City.

The MISCC Public Forums:
Really Being Heard

by Amber George

(Editor's note: Over 100 people turned out for the MISCC's August 10 public forum in Syracuse. People with disabilities from across central New York not only presented testimony, they staged a colorful rally to express their outrage that the Council's work has been delayed for over a year and that the Council does not seem to take seriously most of the legal mandates it is required to fulfill. Asked about the delays, Chairperson Maul told a Syracuse Post-Standard reporter that he didn't know what was in the MISCC law.)

Sixteen STICsters were present to rally outside the hearing building and listen to the testimony inside. STIC provided an accessible bus which made participation possible for many people who would otherwise not have been able to attend.

The day before the hearing we organized a get-together at STIC to make the props for the rally. The theme was "Unlocking the Chains for Independence". Consumers and staff participated in making paper chains, cutting out keys for independence with phrases such as "Freedom" and "Independence" outlined in black on them, and constructing a large padlock which signified unlocking the institutional bias that many people with disabilities confront. We spent two hours working together on this project. Many of the folks who helped were unable to attend the rally but felt very strongly about the issue and wanted to help in any way that they could.

The hearing united advocates from Watertown, Syracuse, Rochester, Utica and Binghamton. Together we comprised a powerful body of advocates able to support each other as we gave our testimony. Our crowd was large and spilled into the hallway, causing the officials to decide at the last minute to bring themselves out to us! We assembled in the hallway, which was very hot and crowded but we didn't care because we were already heated up!

The crew from STIC thought this hearing was energizing and they all enjoyed the opportunity to meet with other advocates from across New York State. At times some of the advocates for independent living were hard to hear, but we all knew the message they brought. They want to live in the community and receive their services in the most integrated setting.

What the MISCC Needs to Know, Part 1

by Darlene Dickenson

The following is a re-creation of the testimony I gave before the MISCC in Syracuse. I had no idea what I was going to say, but after straining my ears to hear each speaker for more than an hour, I stepped up to the microphone and began my presentation by asking in a somewhat loud...okay, VERY LOUD voice, "Can everybody hear me?" In an instant the hall was quiet. The continuous murmur of voices evaporated. It was as if every person in the crowded hallway had simultaneously taken a breath. I was holding mine, waiting for some sign that the audience was paying attention. Finally, there was a chorus of "yeah"s and I started breathing again. I opened my mouth and words started coming out almost without thought.

I am one of two Community Integration Advocates at the Southern Tier Independence Center in Binghamton. My job is to assist people of all ages with disabilities who want to leave institutions with planning and putting the services in place that they will need to live in their own homes. I've heard through the grapevine that a certain member of the MISCC has suggested that the kind of work that my co-worker, Amber George, and I do could be done by volunteers. [I laughed.] Well, I don't know about that. I work 35 hours a week and Amber works 40. In the last 18 months, we've gotten two people out of long-term care skilled nursing facilities, one individual out of a psychiatric center and assisted several people who were at high risk of being placed in institutions to remain in the community. I don't believe that the MISCC members have any real idea how long, hard and intensively we work with every person we get out.

People who have been institutionalized for several years have lost even the most basic belongings; furniture, dishes, household items; even personal mementos that define who they are have been stripped away. These personal items get lost, divided up among family members, put into storage and are often forgotten. Thus, many people that Amber and I work with must rebuild their lives and furnish their homes from the ground up. If you remember your first apartment you know how expensive buying all of the supplies to outfit a home can be. Most people with disabilities living in institutional settings get very little of their benefits checks, so they have virtually no money to purchase basic items for cooking and cleaning, much less furnishing their homes.

I'm not here today to scold this Council or to chastise anyone. You've heard recommendations from several advocates on what needs to be done to make it possible for people with disabilities to live in the most integrated setting. I'm going to share with you a couple of stories from people who have gotten out and are living in the community. I'll start with an elderly gentleman and his wife. In his day, this man was a very prominent and respected politician. He was the mayor of a local municipality. He and his wife did a lot of very good things for the community. They also had 12 children. Unfortunately, when this couple needed the help of their community, the community failed them! They both ended up in the county nursing home. What's more, husband and wife were housed in separate rooms on separate floors! The nursing home was unwilling to move other residents to allow the couple to stay together.

THAT IS NOT RIGHT!

Two years ago, a prominent state Senator looked me in the eye and said, "The only people still living in nursing homes are frail elderly and terminally ill." I don't know what nursing homes the Senator had been in, but he hadn't been walking the same halls that I have.

Another person we've helped back into the community is a 29-year-old woman with severe MS. I want everyone here who is over the hill, which includes myself, to think back to when you were 29. You were probably busy building your career, getting married, raising a family and/or socializing with your friends. This young woman was stuck in a bed wearing diapers in a nursing home that is known for poor quality of care. In spite of multiple disabilities, she was determined to go back to the community. She took charge of setting up her utilities, signing her lease and setting up her new apartment. She learned how to hire and manage personal care aides. She has truly blossomed in the community.

Unfortunately, she had to take an apartment without a roll-in shower because of the shortage of fully accessible housing in our area.

[At this point, the moderator stepped forward, touched my elbow, and whispered, "Your time is up." I nodded to her, then turned back to the mike and continued.]

In order to get out, she made a compromise. She has been taking bed baths for four months while waiting for a shower chair that would enable her to transfer into her tub so she can shower. As a result, she continues to struggle with urinary tract infections and skin breakdown. She needs to shower to maintain her physical health. There is a piece of equipment that would allow this person to be Hoyer-lifted into a seat that locks into a system which then slides the seat across a rail and into the tub. Medicaid won't buy it! The request for this tub seat system was turned down by Medicaid because it was "too expensive"! What they did approve was an inflatable bed tub, which means the person must be lifted out of bed with a Hoyer while the tub is filled, then lowered into it where she will lie in dirty water as she is washed. When this woman's health deteriorates due to chronic infections and skin breakdown, Medicaid will pay to put her BACK INTO THE NURSING HOME, which is much more expensive, without batting an eye!

THAT IS NOT RIGHT!

When I finished, there was a startling round of applause and cheers from the audience. As I made my way back to my place at the back of the hall, several people touched my arm and told me how much they appreciated my testimony. When I rejoined my co-workers, I was told that I had spoken for ten minutes instead of the allotted five. I learned later that the appointed minions of the MISCC had been holding up signs throughout my testimony that said "ONE MINUTE", "30 SECONDS" and "TIME IS UP". I wish I could've been a fly on the wall to see that! Did these people really think that my guide dog was going to read those signs and sneeze at the one minute mark, growl when I had 30 seconds left and start barking when my time was up? Maybe they just didn't make the connection that a person using a guide dog and carrying no written material to read from would not be able to read printed signs! While I still smile whenever I think about this, I do hope that the members of the MISCC are better able to "connect the dots" between the huge number of people with disabilities who want to leave institutions to live in the community, and the gaps in existing services and supports that must be filled in order for them to do so.

What the MISCC Needs to Know, Part 2

by Sharon Ross

I was hit by a car at age 11 and was in the hospital close to 6 months. I went to school in regular classes until tenth grade. I never did finish school because when I was in the eleventh grade I was kicked out by the principal of BOCES. At age 21 I put myself into ARC (Association for Retarded Citizens). I had some problems there, but also had some personal successes. Like when I was 25 years old I fought with ARC to get married. I won and was able to be married. This is amazing because we were the first disabled couple in Broome County they let marry. They would not allow people who lived in the group homes to marry or even allow me to date someone.

I was fed up with the way ARC was dealing with me. I was shuffled around from group homes to apartments and back and forth. I could leave the home but I had to tell them where I was going and why and when I'd be back. I had to be home no later than 9 pm. The staff in the group homes always called my mom, about once a week, to tell her about bad things I was supposedly doing. My mom didn't ask to be called and didn't want to be called, but they did it anyway. And, the money I got from SSDI, I was not allowed to have, so I fought to get out of ARC and into getting services from STIC. I won at that too. But I had to fight for it.

When I did leave ARC, ARC said that I would not be able to pay rent, pay bills, or live independently. I proved to them that I could and I have been doing all of this for 6 years. I am happier on my own taking care of my two kitties and have no one to answer to. In ARC they wouldn't allow me to have any pets.

I was at the MISCC hearing in Syracuse and listened when two women, one from Saint Mary's and one from another organization said that they wanted to build more group homes. This made me angry because I don't agree with adding more group homes, because when you are in them you have a hard time getting out. You can't make any decisions in a group home because they are all made for you.

I also was in on getting the ADA bill passed and as long as there is something out there to fight for to help myself and others be independent I will be there to contribute and put my two cents in.

I live independently and I think others should have the freedom and same rights as I do.

Securing the Right to Vote, Part 1


Following a public spat between members of its joint conference committee on election reform, the state Legislature passed a bill that leaves out most of the issues that the federal Help America Vote Act (HAVA) requires states to resolve. It therefore looks like the state won't get $230 million in federal election reform funds--at least, not this year. v The most important election issue to the disability community (besides who wins, of course), is physical access to the voting process, including polling places and voting machines. Different experts have provided differing descriptions of the status of New York's compliance with HAVA access requirements, and it's hard to know what full compliance really means.

New York State is not now in compliance with federal, or even its own, standards for access to polling places or voting machines, and it is clearly impossible for the state to be compliant by November because at present no fully accessible voting machine exists that works with the state's full-face ballot.

Nevertheless, the State Board of Elections produced a HAVA implementation plan that claims the state will provide fully or partially accessible voting machines in time for the November elections--but it assigns actual responsibility for doing it to the counties. Some members of the official NYS HAVA Implementation Task Force contend that the Deputy Director of the State Board of Elections, Peter Kosinksi, illegally submitted this plan to the federal government as the state's official HAVA plan without approval by the Board. It is not clear whether the Legislature approved this plan as part of the bill passed this summer, or needed to.

The plan may meet minimum federal standards for a HAVA plan, but in August it was not known if the feds would accept it. One requirement mandates that the state "certify" that it complies with federal polling place access laws. However, the state doesn't seem to be required to actually prove that it is complying, and it is not clear that the feds will ever conduct an inspection to check on the state's claims. The State Board of Elections has made false claims about polling place accessibility with impunity more than once over the past two decades.

The Legislature's bill also resolved at least some differences on voter identification, though we don't know what those are.

The Democratic-controlled State Assembly's HAVA bill would have created an advisory panel to establish uniform voting machine access specifications and required the Board of Elections to get bids on them and award a single contract for machines to be used across the state. It is not clear why the Republicans who control the State Senate were so strongly opposed to this concept, but they were, and these provisions did not pass. During the contentious public debate observers noted that the Republican Governor was being mighty quiet but that Pataki was the real pachyderm in the parlor that nobody wanted to talk about.

HAVA offers grant funds to states for various election reform activities. The NYS Office of Advocate for People with Disabilities, under the auspices of the state Board of Elections, applied for a grant and requested funds for Centers for Independent Living (CILs) to conduct access surveys of all of the state's polling places. Then two CILs filed a federal lawsuit against Pataki's home Westchester County for failure to make polling places accessible (see below), a suit that also named the state as a defendant. As the HAVA grant start date drew near, advocates contacted the Governor's Office to discuss the details. They were brushed off, in apparent direct retaliation for the lawsuit. A Freedom of Information Act request was filed in August to find out the exact terms of the grant proposal, in order to determine what further steps may be taken.

It's certain that we won't have many accessible polling places, or any fully accessible voting machines, in New York State this year (though, thanks to a lot of work done by STIC and conscientious County officials long ago, we believe that virtually all polling places in Broome County and many in Tioga County will be physically accessible). What is less certain is whether our state will even have accessible voting by HAVA's final deadline of November 2006.

New York's disability community is up in arms about this. The sit-in at the Legislature's May conference committee meeting and the Westchester lawsuit were only the beginning. There will be a major effort this fall to encourage voters with disabilities to file legal complaints whenever they encounter an inaccessible polling place or voting machine. Some politicians apparently feel they have been unjustly embarrassed over this issue. They are, however, quite able to realize on whose feet the shoes fit. Election reform is a collaborative process and all the collaborators will be under equal and growing pressure until they do the right thing.

Securing the Right to Vote, Part 2


The two Centers for Independent Living in Westchester County, the Westchester Council of the Blind, and several individuals have brought suit in federal district court against the Westchester County Board of Elections for willful failure to make polling places in the county accessible.

Oral arguments were heard on June 14 before a crowd of supporters. Disability advocates have repeatedly surveyed polling places in the county over a period of four years, noted widespread inaccessibility in all surveys, and reported the results to the County Board of Elections, but the Board has done virtually nothing about it. In some cases, the County issued waivers exempting polling places from access requirements. However, waivers may only be issued for good reason and must be renewed each year. The plaintiffs argued that the Board of Elections has improperly granted waivers without adequate reason and has failed to revisit the waivers on an annual basis.

Not only did the surveys find many architectural and procedural access violations, they found that the mechanical lever-type voting machines used in the County (and throughout the state) violate access rules for people with visual disabilities because they require them to read printed text. The complaint notes that the technology for creating accessible electronic voting machines has been available for many years, as have such machines. This is especially interesting because it strikes at New York State's peculiar full-face ballot requirement: while accessible voting machines do exist, none that are fully accessible work with a full-face ballot. This antique ballot design is only used outside NY by some counties in Delaware. The state's top politicians prefer it because it makes it easy for voters to vote a straight-party ticket. If this suit succeeds, it could force them to do away with it.

The plaintiffs charged that inaccessible polling places are illegal under Title II of the ADA, as well as under the New York State Human Rights and Election Laws, and under the federal Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act of 1973. They asked for a jury trial and requested that the Board of Elections be ordered to make polling places accessible in time for the 2004 elections. At this point no ruling has been issued and it doesn't appear that one will come in time to affect this fall's voting, but we'll keep you posted.

Children's Mental Health Task Force Update

by Maria Dibble

The Children's Mental Health Task Force continues to meet regularly and make excellent progress. We have recruited more parents and agency representatives and we are still looking to expand. If you are interested in joining, call Maria Dibble at 724-2111 (voice/TTY).

This summer, at the request of the Task Force, Don Pryor of the Center for Government Research submitted a very comprehensive proposal to conduct a needs assessment in Broome County. It would explore existing services and service gaps, barriers to offering services, and best practices to reach our goal of adequate mental health services for children with developmental disabilities. Considering the scope and depth of the proposal, the $35,000 fee seemed reasonable to the Task Force. Unfortunately, due to expected budget cuts, Broome County Mental Health Commissioner Art Johnson said the county could not fund our project.

So we are in the process of seeking funds from a variety of potential sources and I hope to report that the assessment is underway in the next newsletter.

SED Hears More than It Wants to Hear


The NYS Education Department (SED) held public forums on special education issues across the state in May. STIC staff rallied over 30 parents and people with disabilities to attend the one held at Broome-Tioga BOCES on May 27--by far the largest turn-out in the state for these forums. The crowd filled two rooms, each with its own facilitator. This reporter only saw what occurred in one room but STIC staff reported similar experiences in the other room.

SED had a specific agenda for the forums and it didn't involve letting parents and students speak freely about their needs and experiences. Instead, the forum's facilitator focused mostly on incremental "reform" topics, some of which were only relevant to proposed--but far-from-certain--changes to the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.

One such topic concerned ways in which BOCES could foster integration. Since BOCES districts have millions of dollars invested in segregated "bricks and mortar" facilities, they are not likely ever to strongly support full home-school integration, but some do offer services in local schools--though often in segregated classrooms. Inadequate services for children with autism are an important issue locally, and it was suggested that BOCES could provide a "swat team" to train and support teachers in local schools who have children with autism in their classes, as a way to keep them integrated. The facilitator enthusiastically agreed, pointing out this has been successfully done elsewhere with children with brain injuries.

As we have reported, most school districts in our region engage in ongoing willful noncompliance with special education regulations, including deliberate efforts to mislead and intimidate parents of students with disabilities, because they know that SED will not punish them for it. The topic of enforcement was on the agenda, but the facilitator directed the discussion toward positive incentives for compliance that are unlikely to put a dent in the problem, which is largely an attitude issue, not one of scarcity of resources.

The facilitator, who works in SED's program research office, far removed from real schools and students, appeared to be genuinely unaware of the extent of noncompliance, but also, at least at first, appeared not to fully believe what parents told her. Toward the end, she warmed up a bit and seemed impressed by the size of the turnout and the earnestness of those who spoke.

Not long before the forum was held, State Education Commissioner Richard Mills told the media that he understood that New York's special education system was failing but that he favored a "supportive" approach to correcting it. The forum provided further evidence that the state is not serious about enforcing special education rules. STIC Executive Director Maria Dibble asked the facilitator if she or someone else could return and hold a forum where parents and students could talk about the real problems. The facilitator seemed to think that was a good idea, but expressed no view on whether it would happen.

Although many parents were disappointed about not being able to make SED fully aware of real and serious problems with special education compliance in our region, their effort to attend and speak out was an important step toward effective systems advocacy in the education arena.

A Waiver for the Rest of Us


New Yorkers with disabilities won an important victory this summer when the Legislature passed a bill to create a new Medicaid Home & Community-Based Services waiver for people with physical and cognitive disabilities who are not eligible for other such waivers.

The new waiver is intended to enable "nursing facility transition and diversion". It could allow the following services: service coordination, personal assistance, independent living skills training, environmental modifications, community transition services, assistive technology, adult day health, staff for safety assurance, non-medical support services to maintain independence, and respite services. The community transition and non-medical support services, and the staff for safety assurance option, are especially welcome. The first two might be used for subsidies or stipends to enable people coming out of nursing homes to set up households. "Safety assurance" means monitoring and supervision for people with cognitive disabilities such as Alzheimer's disease. And the bill requires the NYS Department of Health (DOH) to consult with Centers for Independent Living when preparing the waiver application for the federal government.

The bill envisions a system like that used for the state's highly successful Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) waiver, which exclusively supports integrated community-based services and saves NY between $10,000 and $30,000 in annual Medicaid costs per person. As with the TBI waiver, regional centers would do outreach, assess eligibility, and approve service plans, for waiver participants. Also like the TBI waiver, cost savings would be determined in the aggregate--that is, services for some individuals may cost more in the community than in a nursing facility as long as the total cost for everyone served on the waiver remains lower than it would have been in nursing facilities. The bill does lack an important feature that STIC has called for--an option for waiver participants to stop service coordination after they fully transition to the community. This feature would minimize interference in the lives of people who basically just need ongoing attendant services and accessible housing, as well as reduce overall costs.

This bill is not out of the woods yet. While some observers expected the Governor to sign it, reliable sources report that Pataki is very angry with the disability community's growing advocacy efforts. The bill only directs DOH to apply to the feds for a waiver, and it does not require any of the listed services actually to be offered. Insiders say that DOH officials, who are working on plans for Pataki's proposed Medicaid "mega-waiver" without legislative approval, strongly opposed this bill. So Pataki may not sign it, or he may "encourage" DOH to delay the application and/or not include important services.

NCSC Stays Alive on Our Dime


In our last issue we reported that the Northeast Center for Special Care (NCSC), a for-profit nursing home in the Hudson Valley region operated by a Pataki political crony, had its Medicare funding cut off by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) due to ongoing major deficiencies, but that Medicaid funding for the facility was continuing due to intervention by Pataki Administration officials.

This summer we learned more details about this troubling arrangement. It turns out that, at least through July 30, 2004, CMS had cut off both Medicare and Medicaid funding to the facility. It appeared that local and New York State taxpayers may have temporarily financed 100% of Medicaid payments to the NCSC, instead of the usual 50% share, for several months.

In other words, despite the fact that the conservative, pro-business Bush Administration had found that the NCSC, due to its ongoing pattern of defrauding, neglecting, and abusing its inmates, could not be trusted with any federal funds, the Pataki Administration remained determined to keep this dangerously incompetent institution open, using your money. Meanwhile overwhelming evidence continued to show that everybody in the place could be more humanely and effectively served in their own homes for about 1/5 the cost, on average.

Just before we went to press we learned that the NCSC had once again passed inspection and gotten some level of federal funding approval restored. Details were not immediately available.

Pataki Vetoes Budget


Both houses of the state Legislature reached agreement on a 2004-05 budget in August, and shortly thereafter Governor Pataki vetoed parts of it. The Assembly Speaker had previously said that his house would override all vetoes. At press time the Senate was not planning to return until sometime in the fall and appeared unlikely to override any of them.

Some important cuts in Medicaid services for people with disabilities were approved by the Legislature. Children in families with incomes between 100% and 133% of the federal poverty level will be removed from the Medicaid program and covered under Child Health Plus, which does not provide important ongoing services, such as personal care, to children with disabilities. Co-pays were increased for non-generic prescription drugs.

The Legislature did reject several of Pataki's proposed cuts to Medicaid-funded disability supports and services. These included the proposal to end State Medicaid Plan coverage for podiatry, dentistry, nursing, and other services; the limited "preferred drug" list (though it appears that we have the pharmaceutical industry lobby, rather than any great concern for people with disabilities, to thank for the latter); and the plan to eliminate the "spousal refusal" option for people seeking Medicaid homecare services. As best we could tell in August, the vetoes did not reinstate these cuts.

All parties, including the Governor, had said they agreed on the "education parts" of the budget. However, the Governor vetoed several "Aid to Education" items, including legislative restorations to VESID-funded programs, such as Centers for Independent Living like STIC, case services, and supported employment, that the Governor customarily tries to cut each January.

Also vetoed were a $4.5 million restoration to community mental health programs and a $3 million increase in SSI payments, as well as smaller but still much-needed programs such as respite services for families of people with disabilities and in-home services for elderly people.

Pataki's plan to take money for basic necessities away from the poorest families of children with disabilities, by reducing TANF (welfare) payments by nearly the full amount of SSI payments their kids get to cover additional medical and support costs, was carried out by Executive Order without legislative approval. Advocates were considering a lawsuit over this issue.

STIC NEWS


Mark Your Calendar!!!

4th Annual
Hometown Holiday Light Festival
Drive-Through Theme Park
Otsiningo Park, Binghamton, NY

November 24, 2004 - January 2, 2005
5:30 pm - 9:30 pm

This Year With
*More Nights
*Horse & Wagon Rides
*Refreshments

and More!


Tickets: $8.00 at the Gate

Save!!!
Discount Tickets $6.00
Available Only at Wegmans
For Information: (607) 724-2111 (voice/TTY)

If We Build it, You will Come ...


. . . but if we don't, you'll have to park at Boscov's, walk three blocks, and wait ten minutes for the elevator.

That's about the size of it. We have a new, much larger, much flatter building, with lots of parking, over on the East Side. But we need your help to renovate it and make it useable.

This spring we sent out letters asking for your support for our building campaign, and we've set a goal of $6,000. Many of you have responded, many more have not. Please remember that your gift will be partially matched by the Decker Foundation, increasing the power of your donation. If you give where you work (as long as it's not the federal government), you can make STIC your "donor choice" so that your gift comes directly to us. This is usually pretty easy, but if you work for IBM you may need to get your supervisor to help you. If you work for the Postal Service or some other federal agency, you can't designate STIC to receive your donation, so please consider sending a contribution to us.

If you've still got 'em, please use the form and return envelope we sent you; it makes tracking progress toward our goal easier. If you don't, not to worry; please just put "annual campaign" on your check.

If you give us permission, we'll print your name right here along with these other good folks.

THANK YOU!

Kavasseri & Lolita Agneshwar

Blanding Electric, Inc.

Jeanne D. Cordick
(in memory of Richard Cordick)

William & Rebecca Dupree

Richard Farruggio

Patricia Grays

Nellie Holmes
(in memory of Susan)

Carol Kashmer

Phyllis B. Koepke

Sam Liberto, Jr.
(in memory of Saverio Liberto)

James A. Matteo
(in memory of Amelia Matteo)

Sara Murray

Marjorie R. Norcross

Robin S. Oggins

Janet Ottman

Dan Phillips Family

Carol Pothier

John W. Sharpless

Sue Shimalla

Vail-Ballou Press, Inc.

Pamela & James Vincens

Leon, Gloria & Chris Witteman

New Service Coordinators


STIC welcomes two new Service Coordinators to our growing family. They kindly agreed to furnish the following bios with very little arm-twisting and almost no whining. They also alleged that their colleague, Crista Zirgulis, has never had to do this. So in lieu of a bio from Crista, we're providing a picture of her instead.
Kami Thurston
I have an Associate's degree in early childhood education and a Bachelor's degree in human development. I'm thrilled to join the ranks of Medicaid Service Coordination after spending 2 1/2 years managing/coordinating an adult residential program for another agency. Coming from that background, I am excited to work on this end to prevent individuals from entering the residential/institutional system. I have also been given the opportunity here at STIC to work with kids, and I am really enjoying the change. On a personal note, I am engaged to be married, and am spending any spare time I have wedding planning!
Marci Germond
I am extremely proud to be joining such a well-respected and ever-growing organization. I come to STIC with approximately four years of experience in human services. I obtained my Bachelor's degree in speech communications and have worked as a direct care and a special education aide, as well as being a service coordinator for the last two years. My husband and I enjoy the company of our two small children, ages three and six months. Together we enjoy going for walks and experiencing the peacefulness of our backwoods country home! I look forward to the many experiences that lie ahead with STIC and I am grateful for the opportunity.

DEAF NEWS

Farewell

by Linda Greeno

As you all know, I'm leaving STIC. I am happy and excited to be on my way and chasing my dreams. Gallaudet University is the center of the Deaf World and I am looking forward to it. Standing on the edge of a new horizon is exciting, but it is also a bit scary. Leaving what we know for something we don't is always a little scary, but I am excited and looking forward to new experiences and challenges. I have loved working at STIC. It has been a very challenging job and I will miss it very much. I will always be around the Triple Cities; it has been my home and all my family and friends are still here. I have enjoyed working with everyone on the team at STIC and I hope we all learned a lot together.

Please do not hesitate to ask any questions to whoever replaces me just as you did with me. Keep me always in your hearts as I will you. The Triple Cities is the place that I grew up and it is a place that in many ways has made me who I am. So I may be leaving but I will be bringing a piece of the Triple Cities, and all the people I know and love with me.

New Face in Deaf Services


Southern Tier Independence Center is pleased to announce that Stacey Wintersteen has joined the ranks as the new provider of Deaf Services.

Stacey bundles a wealth of local experience and education to assist people with their Deaf Services needs here at STIC. She acquired her high school Regents diploma at Union Endicott and furthered her education at Broome Community College, majoring in Human Services. Stacey is a familiar face here at STIC as she completed an internship with the Deaf Services department in 2003.

Prior to her employment at STIC, she served as a teacher's aide at the Broome/Tioga BOCES Summer Program assisting the teacher with deaf students by utilizing her American Sign Language (ASL) skills, and she worked at CVS in Endicott. Stacey is also a member of the Deacons, First Presbyterian Church in Endicott where she holds a Communications position. There she helps provide outreach and support for church members and their families.

Stacey looks forward to parlaying her education and real-life experience to assist people with communications needs, advocacy and counseling.

Welcome aboard Stacey!

Top

Fall 2004
Issue No. 76